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Legalities of Life in Spain

For many, the intricacies of the law are some of the most difficult and time consuming aspects of your move to Spain (and in a post-Brexit world that means it's true even for Brits). Read up on identity cards, social security, visas, consumer rights, amnesty/arraigo social, voting, embassies/consulates, wills, driving, and how to get the help you need.

See all 15 guides
Highlights

"Being A or B on the form does not imply any form of responsibility for the accident."
- Spanish Traffic Accident Reports

"Getting a Spanish driver's license can be expensive because you have to take classes. The good news is you can study for and take the test in English.""
- Driving in Spain: Licenses and Regulations

"Municipal and European Parliament elections are the only two doors open to non-citizens, and only under specific rules."
- Voting in Spain in 2026: The 29 November General Election, Postal Votes and Who Can Vote

"The gestor knows his way around the intricacies of Spanish administrative bureaucracy ...."
- Gestor, Gestoria, Asesoria?

"...should give you an idea of what to expect or not expect from yours."
- Embassies and Consulates for English Speaking Countries

"Ask for the Hojas de Reclamaciones. It isn't a magic wand, but very often it works like one."
- Consumer Complaint Forms / Hojas de Reclamaciones

"A child born in Spain is not automatically a Spanish citizen -  though, with a few rare exceptions, any such child has the right to receive Spanish citizenship."
- Getting Married, Weddings & Giving Birth in Spain

"You will need to be part of the Social Security system."
- Social Security in Spain

"...the process is much simpler if there's a Spanish will.""
- Wills: The Legal Will & Inheritance in Spain

"You have decided to tie the knot with your Spanish honey. The first thing you need to do is get all your US paperwork in order. "
- Getting Married in Spain - Non-EU Foreigners Marrying a Spaniard

"Only Spanish citizens vote on 29 November, though EU citizens have until 30 December to register for the May 2027 local elections."
- Spain’s 29 November Election: What It Could Change for Foreign Residents

"Whether you are here in Spain legally or not, you should register with your local padrón."
- Empadronamiento: Town Hall Registration in Spain

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