New: Plus Ultra — the SpainExpat member desk. Founding waitlist open Ask for an invitation →

Visas and Residency in Spain

This is often the nitty gritty nasty part of your experience moving to Spain. Working with the consulates to process your visa or residency can be a trial of patience, honesty and even self-reflection (am I not good enough for Spain?). From short term visas (Tourist/Schengen) to long term visas (Nonlucrative/Retirement Visa, Work Visa, Entrepeneurs Visa, etc) to Residency and Citizenship, this is the information critical to keeping your legal status to be in Spain.

See all 39 guides
Highlights

"To obtain Spanish citizenship you will need to swear loyalty to the King and promise to obey the Spanish Constitution and laws. "
- Spanish Citizenship and Dual Nationality

"Spain's published rules start the conversation, and the file you hand across the counter finishes it."
- Non-Lucrative Visa Spain 2026: Requirements & How to Apply

"A spouse adds €250 with one lawyer and €1,800 with another, for the same visa."
- Spain Non-Lucrative Visa Help Costs: €579 to €2,500 Compared

"Under the new rules, an unmarried partner can qualify without ever registering the relationship, as long as you can prove twelve months living together."
- Family Reunification in Spain: How to Bring Your Spouse, Kids, or Parents

"VissumLex's two main packages differ by €3,300, mainly on whether you bring the business plan or it writes one."
- Spain Entrepreneur Visa Help Costs: €1,500 to €16,800

"Japan opens its 500 spots on the first business day of January. People who wait a week are already too late."
- Spain’s Working Holiday Visa: The 2026 Guide to Youth Mobility Eligibility

"The government charges €12 for the green certificate, and published help runs from €70 to €600."
- Spain EU Certificate and Family Card Help Costs Compared

"This visa carries no single published income threshold. A business plan that reads like a real business is what convinces a reviewer."
- Spain’s Self-Employed Visa: What the Autónomo Route Actually Requires

"Renewing your TIE doesn't renew your padrón registration, and if two years pass without a renewal, the town hall can remove you without a hearing."
- Second Year in Spain Checklist: Renewals, Taxes and Padrón

"Help for one person runs from €70 plus IVA for an EU certificate to €16,800 for an entrepreneur package."
- Spain Visa Help Costs 2026: Lawyer and Agency Fees Compared

"The visa for grandchildren of Spanish citizens is real on paper, and as of the 2026 GECCO order, nobody has fixed a quota for it yet."
- Spain’s Job-Seeker Visa Routes: What Actually Exists in 2026

"Spain ratified the European Agreement on Au Pair Placement in 1988, then never finished naming who enforces it."
- Being an Au Pair in Spain: The Real Visa Route and What to Expect

"Eight of ten published prices for filing a Spanish nationality application sit between €350 and €401."
- Spanish Citizenship Application Help Costs: €350 to €1,999

"The UGE-CE has 20 business days to decide, and if it misses that deadline, the law counts the silence as an approval."
- Highly Qualified Professional Visa Spain: 2026 UGE-CE Guide

"However, it isn’t a lost cause, as the rights of an EU citizen are extended to their family members. So even if the process can be somewhat long and frustrating at times, keep your head up and don’t lose hope. "
- Registering as a Non EU Spouse in Spain

"Lexidy's own four tiers run from €900 to €3,900, nearly the whole market on one law firm's price list."
- Spain Digital Nomad Visa Help Costs: €967 to €3,900 Compared

""It wasn't supposed to be a time bomb," one buyer told the New York Times about racing the April 2025 deadline. "We're jumping off the cliff and hoping it's all gonna work out.""
- Spain’s Golden Visa Ended in April 2025: What Happened and What to Do Instead

"You do not need to apply for a Schengen tourist visa to travel to Spain and the Schengen area if you meet the following conditions…"
- Schengen Visa for Spain: The Tourist Visa

"Expatriator ranks Spain's passport third worldwide for weighted mobility, behind only the UAE and Singapore in its live matrix."
- Spain’s Passport Ranks Third on Expatriator — How It Compares with Henley, Arton and VisaGuide

"Eight of nine published arraigo prices sit between €178 and €521 plus IVA, and the government fee is €38.28."
- Arraigo in Spain: What Lawyers Charge, €178 to €2,000

"No lawyer or agency publishes a price for a new golden visa application, because the route closed on 3 April 2025."
- Spain Golden Visa Cost 2026: What Investors Pay Instead

"If you hold this visa, you must stay in Spain for 183 days out of each year to maintain your residency. This automatically makes you a tax resident of Spain, so be aware that this visa will have tax consequences for you"
- Counting Your Days in (and Outside of) Spain

"Five of seven published prices for the five-year permit are €350 or less."
- Spain Long-Term Residence Help Costs: €120 to €1,200

"There’s always two ways around everything and for journalists wanting to work in Spain there’s another option when it comes to getting your Spanish working visa."
- Freelance Journalist Visa for Spain

"Start looking for jobs. "
- The EU Blue Card in Spain

"ENISA now reads almost every entrepreneur file, whether the founder ever applies for the separate startup tax certification or not."
- Spain’s Entrepreneur Visa and the Startup Law: A Founder’s Guide

"You will need a letter of motivation! It doesn't say so on the site, but my lawyer is having us do one and I've heard other people say they need one! It's basically a love letter to Spain."
- Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV) Spain: American Edition

"The permit gets filed by your future employer rather than by you, and that one detail changes almost everything about how the process actually feels."
- Spain’s Research Visa (Investigador): A Guide for Academics and Scientists

"You're looking for a way to stay in Spain legally. Arraigo may be your door."
- Arraigo in Spain 2026: The Five Types and How to Apply

"Spain pegs the income bar to 200% of its minimum wage, so it moves every time the SMI does. For 2026 that is about €2,849 a month for a single applicant, and more if family come with you."
- Spain Digital Nomad Visa 2026: Income, Rules, How to Apply

"Article 176 of the 2025 regulation counts study stays at 50% toward EU long-term residence, and only if you already hold a residence status on the day you file."
- Do Student Years Count Toward Long-Term Residence in Spain?

"One-year student visas may be extended. Six-month student visas may not."
- Student Visas for Spain

"Instituto Hemingway processes its students' residence permits free, so ask your school before you hire anyone."
- Spain Student Visa Help Costs: €348 to €1,600 Compared

"The employer pays the work authorisation fee, €203.84 or €407.71, and the law says it can't pass it on to you."
- Spain Work Visa Help Costs: €363 to €2,500 Compared

"Under RD 1155/2024, absences of up to six continuous months and ten months in total over five years leave your residence continuous, and the padrón appears nowhere in that test."
- Can a Padrón Gap Sink Your Long-Term Residence Application in Spain?

Business
Finance
Language
Legal
Lifestyle
Living
Moving
Play
Technology
Working
Visas

Start here